{"id":3203,"date":"2024-04-24T10:40:40","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T14:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=3203"},"modified":"2024-04-24T10:40:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T14:40:40","slug":"%e5%ae%8b%e5%9c%8b%e8%aa%a0%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e5%b0%8d%e4%b8%ad%e3%80%8c%e8%b2%bf%e6%98%93%e6%88%b0%e7%88%ad2-0%e7%89%88%e3%80%8d%e5%8d%b3%e5%b0%87%e9%96%8b%e6%89%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=3203","title":{"rendered":"\u5b8b\u570b\u8aa0\uff1a\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0d\u4e2d\u300c\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u722d2.0\u7248\u300d\u5373\u5c07\u958b\u6253"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u9577\u8036\u502b(Janet Yellen)4\u67084\u65e5\uff0d8\u65e5\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u300c\u7522\u80fd\u904e\u5269\uff0d\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\u300d\u9032\u884c\u9810\u5148\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u4f46\u986f\u7136\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u5171\u9019\u7a2e\u72e1\u8cf4\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u8a00\u8005\u8ac4\u8ac4\uff0c\u807d\u8005\u85d0\u85d0\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8036\u502b\u8a2a\u4e2d\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u300c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u300d\u5c0d\u4e2d\u5171\u52a0\u5927\u8cbf\u6613\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u4e00\u8a00\u547d\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u4e0d\u662f\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6b3a\u9a19<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\u62dc\u767b4\u670817\u65e5\u5728\u8cd3\u5dde\u5339\u8332\u5821\u7af6\u9078\u9020\u52e2\u6642\uff0c\u56b4\u53b2\u6279\u8a55\u4e2d\u5171\u92fc\u9435\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\u300d\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u570b\u696d\u8005\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u64d4\u5fc3\u76c8\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de8\u984d\u88dc\u8cbc\u3002\u62dc\u767b\u8aaa\uff1aThey are not competing, they are cheating\u3002\u62dc\u767b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbf\u6613\u4ee3\u8868\u7f72(USTR)\u6b63\u5728\u8abf\u67e5\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u92fc\u9435\u548c\u92c1\u7684\u50be\u92b7\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8abf\u67e5\u5c6c\u5be6\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5c07\u555f\u52d5301\u689d\u6b3e\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u53e3\u7684\u9435\u548c\u92c1\u6750\u8ab2\u5fb53\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u95dc\u7a05\uff0c\u5f9e7.5%\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\u63d0\u9ad8\u523025%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u884c\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u5236\u88c1\uff1f\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff1a\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u8ca1\u653f\u88dc\u8cbc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c0d\u5168\u7403\u9032\u884c\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\u300d\u3002\u6211\u628a\u4e2d\u570b\u9019\u7a2e\u8cbf\u6613\u653f\u7b56\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u8cbf\u6613\u6b66\u5668\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u5b9b\u5982\u8757\u87f2\u904e\u5883\u3001\u7247\u7532\u4e0d\u7559\uff01\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbf\u6613\u4ee3\u8868\u7f72\u300d(USTR)\u5df2\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6d77\u904b\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u548c\u9020\u8239\u696d\u5c55\u958b\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u6211\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u722d2.0\u7248\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u796d\u51fa\u300c\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u722d2.0\u7248\u300d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5404\u7522\u696d\u5de5\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u6297\u8b70<\/strong><\/p>\n

3\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u92fc\u9435\u5de5\u4eba\u806f\u5408\u6703\u300d(USW)\u7b49\u4e94\u5927\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5411USTR\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8a34\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u5317\u4eac\u5728\u6d77\u4e8b\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u548c\u9020\u8239\u696d\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u548c\u6b67\u8996\u6027\u300d\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u505a\u6cd5\u5c55\u958b\u8cbf\u6613\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u92fc\u9435\u5de5\u696d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6297\u8b70\u7684\u7522\u696d\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u9020\u7d19\u3001\u68ee\u5de5\u3001\u6a61\u81a0\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u5de5\u696d\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6a5f\u68b0\u548c\u96fb\u529b\u5de5\u696d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5df2\u7d93\u906d\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u4f4e\u50f9\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u885d\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n

2\uff0c\u8449\u502b\u8a2a\u4e2d\u6e9d\u901a\u5931\u6557<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u9577\u8449\u502b(Janet Yellen)4\u67084\u65e5\u52308\u65e5\u671f\u9593\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u96fb\u52d5\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u9762\u677f\u548c\u92f0\u96fb\u6c60\u7b49\u7da0\u8272\u80fd\u6e90\u7522\u696d\u4e0a\u904e\u5ea6\u6295\u8cc7\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7522\u80fd\u904e\u5269\u3002\u8036\u502b\u56b4\u8a5e\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u300c\u626d\u66f2\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u548c\u751f\u7522\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u640d\u5bb3\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u5f37\u70c8\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u570b\u5fc5\u9808\u7e2e\u6e1b\u5de5\u696d\u751f\u7522\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u623f\u5e02\u9577\u671f\u4f4e\u8ff7\u62d6\u7d2f\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0b\uff0c\u7da0\u8272\u7522\u696d\u662f\u4e00\u5291\u53ef\u70ba\u75b2\u8edf\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6ce8\u5165\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u826f\u85e5\uff0c\u4e26\u65a5\u8cac\u7f8e\u570b\u58d3\u5236\u4e2d\u570b\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u5411WTO\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7533\u8a34\u3002\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u975e\u5e38\u751f\u6c23\uff01<\/p>\n

3\uff0c\u6234\u742a\u5c0d\u4e2d301\u689d\u6b3e\u95dc\u7a05\u7a3d\u6838\u6210\u679c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5f37\u786c\u8868\u614b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u8cbf\u6613\u4ee3\u8868\u6234\u742a(Katherine Tai)\u57284\u670816\u65e5\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u300c\u7c4c\u6b3e\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u300c2024\u5e74\u8cbf\u6613\u8b70\u7a0b\u300d\u807d\u8b49\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u5f37\u786c\u8868\u614b\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u52aa\u529b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u904e\u65b0\u7684301\u689d\u6b3e\u884c\u52d5\u548c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b301\u689d\u6b3e\u95dc\u7a05\u7684\u56db\u5e74\u7a3d\u6838\u3002\u8a72\u7a3d\u6838\u662f\u8981\u8a55\u4f30\u63a1\u53d6\u95dc\u7a05\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u6230\u7565\u6027\u5730\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u300c\u5f37\u5236\u6280\u8853\u8f49\u8b93\u653f\u7b56\u300d\uff0c\u5982\u300c\u7db2\u8def\u76dc\u7aca\u300d\u548c\u300c\u7db2\u8def\u99ed\u5ba2\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u4e2d\u8cbf\u6613\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u300d\u3002\u6234\u742a\u660e\u78ba\u6307\u63a7\uff1a\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u975e\u5e02\u5834\u653f\u7b56(nonmarket policy)\uff0c\u6467\u6bc0\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u52de\u52d5\u793e\u5340\u548c\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u92fc\u9435\u3001\u92c1\u3001\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u96fb\u6c60\u677f\u3001\u96fb\u6c60\u3001\u96fb\u52d5\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u300c\u5371\u96aa\u8f38\u51fa\u300d<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\u6211\u628a\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u300c\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\u300d\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u5371\u6a5f\u8f38\u51fa\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u50cf\u300c\u5012\u5783\u573e\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u628a\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5371\u6a5f\u5411\u5168\u7403\u72c2\u7009\u3001\u50be\u5012\u548c\u7051\u8840\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u300c\u5411\u5168\u7403\u8f38\u51fa\u8cbf\u6613\u75c5\u6bd2\u300d\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u4f4e\u8ff7\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u840e\u7e2e\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7522\u80fd\u904e\u5269\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u5c0d\u5916\u51fa\u53e3\u4f86\u633d\u6551\u570b\u5167\u7d93\u6fdf\u30024\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u5ee3\u4ea4\u6703\u300d(\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6703)\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u63ed\u5e55\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6158\u6de1\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u7522\u80fd\u904e\u5269\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u8868\u793a\u516c\u53f8\u7522\u54c1\u50f9\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u6709\u5982\u5927\u767d\u83dc\uff0c\u8840\u672c\u7121\u6b78\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5167\u9700\u840e\u7e2e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u300c\u4ee5\u9130\u70ba\u58d1\u300d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u8a66\u5716\u63a8\u5c55\u300c\u5168\u7403\u50f9\u683c\u6230\u722d\u300d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u7f8e\u3001\u65e5\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4f4e\u50f9\u7b56\u7565\u653b\u64ca\u5168\u7403\u76f8\u95dc\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u963b\u7919\u6b50\u7f8e\u7b49\u570b\u91cd\u632f\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96fb\u5b50\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u6e05\u6f54\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u96fb\u52d5\u8eca\u7b49\u95dc\u9375\u9818\u57df\u3002\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u985b\u8986\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u79e9\u5e8f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u6e96\u5099\u61c9\u5c0d\u5169\u5834\u8cbf\u6613\u5927\u6230<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5728\u5ddd\u666e\u6642\u671f\u7b2c\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u5df2\u7d93\u8eab\u8ca0\u91cd\u50b7\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u9593\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u300c\u6e05\u96f6\uff0d\u5c01\u57ce\u300d\u800c\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u65bd\u884c\u300a\u53cd\u9593\u8adc\u6cd5\u300b\u5687\u8dd1\u4e86\u5916\u8cc7\u8207\u5916\u4f01\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u90e8\u300c\u5931\u901f\u5217\u8eca\u300d\u6b63\u52a0\u901f\u885d\u5411\u61f8\u5d16\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u4e0d\u9867\u767e\u59d3\u6b7b\u6d3b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9084\u6063\u610f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6490\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5728\u4fc4\u70cf\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u7e8c\u6230\u80fd\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u6301\u7e8c\u4ee5\u8ecd\u6a5f\u64fe\u53f0\u5a01\u8105\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u5357\u6d77\u5c0d\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u9032\u884c\u9a45\u96e2\u3001\u885d\u649e\u3001\u653b\u64ca\uff0c\u760b\u72c2\u5347\u9ad8\u5730\u7de3\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u53c8\u7528\u300c\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\u300d\u8a66\u5716\u985b\u8986\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff1a\u90a3\u4e2d\u5171\u5c31\u6e96\u5099\u61c9\u5c0d\u4f86\u81ea\u6b50\u7f8e\u7684\u5169\u5834\u8cbf\u6613\u5927\u6230\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e0a\u5831<\/p>\n

20240421<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u554f\u984c\u8207\u570b\u969b\u6230\u7565\u5b78\u5bb6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u9577\u8036\u502b(Janet Yellen)4\u67084\u65e5\uff0d8\u65e5\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u300c\u7522\u80fd\u904e\u5269\uff0d\u4f4e\u50f9\u50be\u92b7\u300d\u9032\u884c\u9810\u5148\u8b66\u544a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3204,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","category-light"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3205,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3203\/revisions\/3205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}