{"id":6100,"date":"2025-12-29T10:00:44","date_gmt":"2025-12-29T15:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=6100"},"modified":"2025-12-29T10:00:44","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T15:00:44","slug":"%e8%be%9e%e6%97%a7%e8%bf%8e%e6%96%b0-2026-%e4%bb%8e%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e9%a2%96%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%8f%e9%aa%8c%e5%92%8c%e6%9c%80%e5%88%87%e8%bf%91%e7%9a%84%e6%81%90%e6%83%a7%e5%87%ba%e5%8f%91%ef%bc%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=6100","title":{"rendered":"\u8f9e\u65e7\u8fce\u65b0 2026| \u4ece\u6700\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6700\u5207\u8fd1\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u66f8\u8a55 Boston Review of Books<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
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\u4eca\u5929\u662f12\u670829\u65e5\u5468\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5468\u6a2a\u8de82025\u5e74\u548c2026\u5e74\u3002\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u4e66\u8bc4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u514d\u4fd7\uff0c\u5728\u8f9e\u65e7\u8fce\u65b0\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u5199\u4e00\u70b9\u65b0\u5e74\u795d\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n

2025\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u5168\u7403\u53f3\u7ffc\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u7279\u6717\u666e1\u6708\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5c31\u804c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u201d\u653f\u7b56\u8fc5\u901f\u63a8\u884c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u5173\u7a0e\u3001\u9000\u51fa\u56fd\u9645\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u652f\u6301\u6b27\u6d32\u53f3\u7ffc\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u5168\u7403\u53f3\u7ffc\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff1a\u5fb7\u56fdAfD\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u515a\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u8054\u76df\u5e2d\u4f4d\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u5965\u5730\u5229\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u8d62\u5f97\u8bae\u4f1a\u9009\u4e3e\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7259Chega\u515a\u5f97\u7968\u7387\u5347\u81f322.8%\u3002\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u9006\u8f6c\u201c\u7c89\u7ea2\u6f6e\u201d\uff0c\u667a\u5229\u9009\u51fa\u6781\u53f3\u7ffc\u603b\u7edfJos\u00e9 Antonio Kast\u3001\u73bb\u5229\u7ef4\u4e9a\u548c\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u5de9\u56fa\u53f3\u7ffc\u6267\u653f\u3001\u6d2a\u90fd\u62c9\u65af\u503e\u5411\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u3002\u4e9a\u6d32\u65e5\u672c\u9009\u51fa\u4fdd\u5b88\u5973\u9996\u76f8\u3002\u53f3\u7ffc\u56fd\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u5982CPAC\u52a0\u5f3a\u8054\u7cfb\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u5168\u7403\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2025\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u5e73\u6c11\u4f24\u4ea1\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7834\u574f\u3002\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u52a0\u6c99\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u505c\u706b\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u4eba\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u897f\u5cb8\u4e0e\u5468\u8fb9\u6469\u64e6\u6301\u7eed\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u80e1\u585e\u6b66\u88c5\u4e0e\u4f0a\u6717\u652f\u6301\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u5730\u533a\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u70b9\u5982\u82cf\u4e39\u5185\u6218\u4e0e\u7f05\u7538\u51b2\u7a81\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6b66\u88c5\u51b2\u7a81\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4eba\u9053\u5371\u673a\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

2025\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u4e2d\u56fdDeepSeek\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51faR1\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u897f\u65b9\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u7f8e\u56fd\u80a1\u5e02\u6ce2\u52a8\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002OpenAI\u53d1\u5e03GPT-5\u3001Google\u63a8\u51faGemini 3\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8AI\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002AI\u4ee3\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u5374\u653e\u5927\u5c31\u4e1a\u51b2\u51fb\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u504f\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9762\u54112026\uff0c\u53f3\u7ffc\u653f\u7b56\u590d\u5174\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u8ba9\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u5f7b\u5e95\u8f6c\u53d8\uff1f\u9971\u53d7\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u51b2\u7a81\u4e4b\u82e6\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u548c\u5e73\uff1fAI\u8fc5\u731b\u8fdb\u6b65\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5236\u9020\u65b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5974\u5f79\u4eba\u7c7b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e66\u8bc4\u53ea\u80fd\u501f\u7528\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\u300b\u81ea\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u5171\u52c9\uff1a\u4ece\u6700\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6700\u5207\u8fd1\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n

1955\u5e74\uff0c\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u7ed9\u5bfc\u5e08\u96c5\u65af\u8d1d\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u5f00\u59cb\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u2026\u2026\u51fa\u4e8e\u611f\u6069\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5c06\u6211\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8bba\u4e66\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u2018Amor Mundi\u2019\u3002\u201d\u201camor mundi\u201d\u4e3a\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5979\u8ba1\u5212\u4ee5\u6b64\u547d\u540d\u7684\u4e66\u4fbf\u662f1958\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\u300b\u30021982\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u626c-\u5e03\u9c81\u5c14\uff08Elisabeth Young-Bruehl\uff09\u4e8e1982\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6c49\u5a1c\u00b7\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\uff0c\u4fbf\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9898\u76ee\u300a\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754cFor Love of the World\u300b\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff1a\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u7eb3\u7cb9\u6781\u6743\u3001\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4e0e\u6d41\u4ea1\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u4ecd\u9009\u62e9\u80af\u5b9a\u5e76\u5173\u6000\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u7231\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u611f\u4f24\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u7684\u575a\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\u300b\u81ea\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u7279\u4ee51957\u5e74\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u5347\u7a7a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5207\u5165\u70b9\uff0c\u654f\u9510\u5730\u6355\u6349\u5230\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u7c7b\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5883\u51b5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u4ece\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u98de\u901f\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u6050\u60e7\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u91cd\u5851\u201c\u79ef\u6781\u751f\u6d3b\u201d\uff08vita activa\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u4e3a\u52b3\u52a8\uff08\u7ef4\u7cfb\u751f\u547d\uff09\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u521b\u9020\u6301\u4e45\u4e16\u754c\uff09\u548c\u884c\u52a8\uff08\u5728\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u72ec\u7279\u81ea\u6211\uff09\u4e09\u79cd\u3002\u5979\u5c16\u9510\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u8715\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u840e\u7f29\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u653f\u6cbb\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e27\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u662f\u50cf\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u4e00\u6837\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4ece\u5f53\u4e0b\u6700\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6700\u5207\u8fd1\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u5ba1\u89c6\u5f53\u4e0b\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u5728\u300a\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\u300b\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u533a\u522b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u8bf4\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fe7\u8651\u4e0e\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u6ca1\u6709\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u2026\u2026\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u8981\u505a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6700\u5207\u8fd1\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u4eba\u7684\u5883\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u5173\u4e4e\u601d\u8003\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u601d\u8003\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u90a3\u79cd\u6f2b\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5fc3\u7684\u9c81\u83bd\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7edd\u671b\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7136\u53d8\u5f97\u7410\u788e\u65e0\u7269\u7684\u201c\u771f\u7406\u201d\u7684\u81ea\u6ee1\u91cd\u590d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u6781\u5176\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u505a\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u4e66\u8bc4\uff1f\u9996\u5148\u7981\u6b62\u60b2\u60c5\u7981\u6b62\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u501f\u7528\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5173\u4e4e\u601d\u8003\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u601d\u8003\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4e50\u8da3\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

2026\u5e74\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8bfb\u8005\u548c\u4e66\u8bc4\u4e00\u8d77\u4eab\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u963f\u4f26\u7279\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff01<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u66f8\u8a55 Boston Review of Books Dec 29, 2025 \u4eca\u5929\u662f12\u670829 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":6101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-6","category-light"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6102,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6100\/revisions\/6102"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}