{"id":6187,"date":"2026-01-17T09:24:28","date_gmt":"2026-01-17T14:24:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=6187"},"modified":"2026-01-17T09:24:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T14:24:28","slug":"%e6%99%af%e5%87%af%e6%97%8b%ef%bc%9a%e8%b5%b0%e5%87%ba%e5%8f%99%e6%8b%89%e5%8f%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=6187","title":{"rendered":"\u666f\u51ef\u65cb\uff1a\u8d70\u51fa\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
20\u4e16\u7eaa\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6700\u663e\u8457\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u88ab\u67d0\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u9a71\u4f7f\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u540e\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u6587\u660e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u9614\u6b65\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u751f\u6d3b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u89c2\u5ff5\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u548c\u538c\u5026\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u673a\u5236\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u5730\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u975e\u4eba\u5316\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u66fe\u6fc0\u8d77\u4eba\u7c7b\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u53d8\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u5974\u5f79\uff0c\u5b9e\u7136\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5e94\u7136\u7406\u60f3\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u8c03\u548c\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2013 1 \u2013<\/p>\n

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\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u8d85\u8d8a\u6027\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6bd5\u7adf\u8fd8\u662f\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e0e\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u6700\u5927\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5217\u5965\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u52b3\u65af\u6240\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5373\u662f\u53e4\u4eca\u4e4b\u4e89\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u73b0\u4ee3\u975e\u4eba\u5316\u5371\u673a\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u8d8a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\uff0c\u56de\u6eaf\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u524d\u73b0\u4ee3\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u4e1c\u6b27\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u4fbf\u662f\u6cbf\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u56de\u5f52\u8def\u5f84\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2013 2 \u2013<\/p>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u695a\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u6709\u5173\u77ed\u6682\u5c18\u4e16\u4e0e\u7406\u5ff5\u4e16\u754c\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u662f\u5e94\u7136\u7684\u3001\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u5584\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u653f\u4f53\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5217\u5965\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u52b3\u65af\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u201c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u5b83\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8a00\u800c\u975e\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6240\u5728\u201d\u3002\u800c\u65e0\u4e3a\u800c\u6cbb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5219\u662f\u5b9e\u7136\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u653f\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u300b\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7075\u9b42\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u7075\u9b42\u5305\u62ec\u7406\u6027\uff08\u771f\u7406\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09\u3001\u60c5\u611f\uff08\u5f81\u670d\u548c\u7edf\u6cbb\uff09\u548c\u6b32\u671b\uff08\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u4eab\u53d7\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6b32\u671b\u5728\u7075\u9b42\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u6b32\u671b\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u7ec8\u7a76\u4e0d\u662f\u7406\u6027\u3002\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u6df1\u77e5\u7406\u6027\uff08\u771f\u7406\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7531\u4e8e\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u800c\u5426\u5b9a\u60c5\u611f\u4e0e\u6b32\u671b\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u56e0\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u4e0e\u6b32\u671b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u800c\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u8bc4\u5224\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u575a\u6301\u7406\u5ff5\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u5065\u5168\u7684\u667a\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u5c3d\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5408\u4e4e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u8282\u5236\u548c\u5747\u8861\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6982\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u6027\uff08\u201c\u771f\u7406\u201d\uff09\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5584\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5374\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u53d6\u4ee3\u201c\u6b32\u671b\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u5373\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4fbf\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u53d7\u5230\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\uff0c\u4e09\u8d74\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5c0f\u6234\u5965\u5c3c\u7d20\u60f3\u8981\u8df5\u884c\u54f2\u5b66\u738b\u4e4b\u6cbb\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u53d1\u73b0\u5c0f\u6234\u5965\u5c3c\u7d20\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u54f2\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u5374\u662f\u66b4\u653f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u62b1\u8d1f\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u662f\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8f6e\u56de\u3002\u4e24\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u524d\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\u4e0e\u51fa\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u8bc6\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u58f0\u79f0\u901a\u8fc7\u54f2\u5b66\u771f\u7406\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u7ec8\u4e8e\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u201c\u6b32\u671b\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u7684\u5e94\u7136\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5b9e\u7136\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u8d85\u8d8a\u6027\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u53d8\u6210\u5b9e\u7136\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5e94\u7136\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u6781\u6743\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53d6\u4ee3\u6700\u4f73\u653f\u4f53\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7528\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u76ee\u6807\u53d6\u4ee3\u6700\u4f73\u653f\u4f53\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5584\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8d28\u6070\u6070\u662f\u628a\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u6b32\u671b\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u60c5\u611f\u201d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u9996\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u5730\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u5584\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u4e60\u4fd7\u5168\u90e8\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u53d9\u62c9\u53e4\u66fe\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u3001\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f97\u5230\u8df5\u884c\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7406\u60f3\u56fd\u4e2d\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c3c\u91c7\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u672b\u4eba\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e1c\u6b27\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u4e1c\u6b27\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u7406\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u524d\u4e1c\u5fb7\u3001\u6377\u514b\u3001\u6ce2\u5170\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u3001\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u524d\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7b49\u516b\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u6218\u524d\u66fe\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e1c\u5fb7\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u662f\u541b\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u3001\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u3001\u4e1c\u6b63\u6559\u5f92\u3001\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u5f92\u548c\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u516b\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u52a0\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5236\u5ea6\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u6309\u7167\u82f1\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u672c\u00b7\u798f\u51ef\u65af\u7684\u5206\u671f\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u59cb\u4e8e1944\u5e74\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8e1989\u5e74\u3002\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u5f3a\u52a0\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u56e0\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u521d\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3a\u53f7\u53ec\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u6c11\u65cf\u7231\u56fd\u9635\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u653f\u6743\u540e\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u884c\u5de5\u4e1a\u56fd\u6709\u5316\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u96c6\u4f53\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u5021\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5219\u4ee5\u82cf\u8054\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u5bf9\u6297\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u9635\u8425\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u4e1c\u6b27\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u4e2d\u6b27\u201d\u201c\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\u6b27\u6d32\u201d\u7b49\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u5f0f\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u90fd\u8fe5\u5f02\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u4e1c\u6b27\u5404\u56fd\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5708\uff0c\u5176\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u90fd\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u4f20\u7edf\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53c8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u66f4\u6df1\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6587\u5316\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u3001\u542f\u8499\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u50cf\u6377\u514b\u3001\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ea\u613f\u610f\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u79f0\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6b27\u3002\u7528\u6ce2\u5170\u8bd7\u4eba\u7c73\u6c83\u4ec0\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u662f\u201c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u4ec5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u66f4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56de\u5f52\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u6b27\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u65e2\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u666e\u904d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4e1c\u6b27\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e1c\u6b27\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u5371\u673a\u7684\u63ed\u793a\u4e0e\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u628a\u4e1c\u6b27\u89c2\u5ff5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u65e2\u6709\u7740\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5171\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u6709\u7740\u5730\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e1c\u6b27\u89c2\u5ff5\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u66fe\u5206\u522b\u88ab\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u3001\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u5e1d\u56fd\u548c\u6c99\u7687\u4fc4\u56fd\u5f81\u670d\u6216\u63a7\u5236\uff0c20\u4e16\u7eaa\u66f4\u662f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6781\u6743\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e1c\u6b27\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u65e2\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u666e\u904d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u4e49\u6709\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6ce2\u5170\u7684\u7c73\u5947\u5c3c\u514b\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u76f8\u6742\u63c9\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5143\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e4b\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u800c\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u201c\u5fe0\u8bda\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u5632\u8bbd\u3001\u6267\u62d7\u5730\u575a\u6301\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u76f8\u4fe1\u7f57\u66fc\u8482\u514b\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u201d\u3002\u5982\u672c\u4e66\u5c06\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4e1c\u6b27\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u6211\u5632\u8bbd\u548c\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u89c2\u5ff5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u4e1c\u6b27\u4eba\u66fe\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8df5\u884c\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u653f\u6743\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4eba\u95f4\u5929\u5802\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u5265\u593a\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u538b\u5236\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u5bc6\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6ce2\u5170\u8bd7\u4eba\u7c73\u6c83\u4ec0\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u65e0\u7591\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u4eec\uff0c\u547d\u5b9a\u5760\u5165\u4e8620\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u2018\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u6df1\u523b\u4e86\u89e3\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u660e\u53f2\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u5904\u7684\u4e16\u7eaa\u548c\u5883\u51b5\u770b\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u76ee\u7779\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u66b4\u884c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u524d\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u91ce\u86ee\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u548c\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u89c6\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u540d\u4e49\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u7c73\u6c83\u4ec0\u66fe\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u6307\u51fa\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u662f\u6050\u6016\u7edf\u6cbb\u65f6\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u5374\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u591a\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u5c11\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5dee\u522b\uff1f\u201d\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5f88\u8352\u5510\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e2a\u4f53\u624d\u6210\u4e3a\u7d22\u5c14\u4ec1\u5c3c\u7434\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7322\u72f2\u3001\u7c73\u6c83\u4ec0\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u87d1\u8782\u6216\u82cd\u8747\u3001\u5361\u7f57\u00b7\u827e\u5409\u8003\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u866b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5a01\u5c14\u5179\u6bd4\u8328\u57fa\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u86c6\u866b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u662f\u600e\u6837\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1f\u5b83\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u2013 3 \u2013<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u5230\u542f\u8499\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u666e\u904d\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u672c\u8d28\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\uff08\u5373\u4e16\u4fd7\u6027\uff09\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e0d\u65ad\u9762\u4e34\u975e\u7406\u6027\u4e3b\u4e49\u6216\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u4e0a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8d8b\u5411\u7279\u6b8a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5316\u548c\u788e\u7247\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6377\u514b\u5b66\u8005\u4f0a\u74e6\u00b7\u5361\u56fe\u79d1\u5a03\u5728\u8bc4\u4ef7\u201c\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u4e4b\u6625\u201d\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u81ea\u711a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5e15\u52d2\u514b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u826f\u5fc3\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u62d2\u7edd\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u2014\u2014\u201c\u96c6\u4f53\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6982\u5ff5\u201d\u3002\u62b5\u5fa1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u4ee3\u539f\u5219\u5e76\u975e\u5bb9\u6613\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\u548c\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u634d\u536b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u4e3b\u5f20\u9053\u5fb7\u5584\u7684\u4e00\u5143\u6027\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002\u501f\u7528\u5e93\u65af\u52d2\u90a3\u90e8\u8457\u540d\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u300a\u96f6\u4e0e\u65e0\u9650\u300b\uff08\u53c8\u540d\u300a\u4e2d\u5348\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u300b\uff09\u7684\u9690\u55bb\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u00b7\u4f2f\u6797\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u975e\u7406\u6027\u4e24\u79cd\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u89c2\u5ff5\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u8d85\u9a8c\u7684\u3001\u666e\u904d\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u96f6\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2013 4 \u2013<\/p>\n

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\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u4ece\u6587\u5b66\u5207\u5165\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6839\u636e\u67d0\u79cd\u4ef7\u503c\u53bb\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u5219\u4f53\u73b0\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\uff08\u975e\u7406\u6027\uff09\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u578b\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u578b\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u4eba\u751f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89c1\u8bc1\u7684\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u672c\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u89c2\u5ff5\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u666f\u8a00\u536e\u8bed 2019-01-13<\/p>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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