{"id":6223,"date":"2026-01-28T09:59:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T14:59:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=6223"},"modified":"2026-01-28T10:00:29","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T15:00:29","slug":"%e5%94%af%e8%89%b2-%e5%83%8f%e8%bf%99%e6%a0%b7%e7%9a%84%e5%b0%8f%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%9a%e7%88%b1%e5%b0%94%e5%85%b0%e7%9a%84%e9%bb%91%e5%a4%9c%e4%b8%8e%e5%9b%be%e4%bc%af%e7%89%b9%e7%9a%84%e6%b2%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinademocrats.org\/?p=6223","title":{"rendered":"\u552f\u8272 | \u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff1a\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u9ed1\u591c\u4e0e\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u66f8\u8a55 Boston Review of Books<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
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Jan 15, 2026<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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1\u3001<\/p>\n

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\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u9a76\u5165\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u3002\u6bd4\u5c14\u8d70\u51fa\u88c5\u7164\u7684\u5c0f\u9ed1\u5c4b\uff0c\u542c\u89c1\u5973\u5b69\u54c0\u6c42\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u558a\u58f0\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u5973\u5b69\u88ab\u6bcd\u4eb2\u63a8\u7740\u3001\u88ab\u5e94\u58f0\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u4fee\u5973\u62fd\u5165\u5c4b\u5185\u3002\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u65a5\u8d23\u5979\u65f6\u53eb\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u201c\u8428\u62c9\u201d\u3002\u6bd4\u5c14\u6123\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u4ed6\u90a3\u672a\u5a5a\u5148\u5b55\u3001\u65e9\u65e9\u8fc7\u4e16\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u3002\u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u79d2\u4e5f\u6ca1\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u6709\u51e0\u6b21\u8fd8\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u91cd\u770b\u67d0\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5199\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u91cd\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u7a97\u5916\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u591c\u8272\u5f88\u9ed1\uff0c\u51e0\u5e62\u5546\u4e1a\u9ad8\u697c\u95ea\u70c1\u7740\u70b9\u70b9\u7ea2\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u6539\u7f16\u81ea\u540c\u540d\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u4e70\u4e86\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6765\u8bfb\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba9\u6211\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u5207\u5171\u9e23\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5411\u662f\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8bfb\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u00b7\u5409\u6839\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8584\u8584\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u56db\u4e07\u591a\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u4e8b\u5979\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u9707\u64bc\u3002\u5979\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u7535\u5f71\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7535\u5f71\u91cc\u7684\u9690\u5fcd\u548c\u6323\u624e\uff0c\u66f4\u8ba9\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u5fd8\u6000\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u6bd4\u5c14\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3a\u4e86\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4e94\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u7ec8\u65e5\u8f9b\u52b3\u7684\u5c0f\u9547\u7164\u8001\u677f\uff0c\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u5c3e\u90fd\u5728\u9690\u5fcd\uff0c\u9690\u5fcd\u5f97\u7528\u5237\u5b50\u4f7f\u52b2\u6d17\u624b\u4e0a\u7684\u6c61\u8ff9\uff0c\u9690\u5fcd\u5f97\u6df1\u591c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5165\u7720\u3001\u6cea\u6c34\u6084\u7136\u6ed1\u843d\uff0c\u9690\u5fcd\u5f97\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u8fc7\u5b37\u5b37\u9012\u6765\u7684\u5c01\u53e3\u8d39\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u518d\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9690\u5fcd\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u524d\u591c\u8d70\u8fdb\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u7684\u5c0f\u9ed1\u5c4b\uff0c\u628a\u53d7\u7f5a\u7684\u6000\u5b55\u5c11\u5973\u8428\u62c9\u5e26\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u6bb5\u5bf9\u767d\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6fc0\u70c8\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u88ab\u538b\u57ae\u7684\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u80cc\u7740\u88ab\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u89c6\u4e3a\u6709\u201c\u6c61\u70b9\u201d\u7684\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u9ed1\u591c\u7684\u6d53\u96fe\u548c\u96e8\u6ef4\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u4eae\u7740\u5723\u8bde\u5f69\u706f\u7684\u8857\u9053\uff0c\u8d70\u8fc7\u4e61\u90bb\u6295\u6765\u7684\u5f02\u6837\u76ee\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u9ed1\u591c\u3002\u90a3\u5316\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u98d8\u5411\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u6545\u4e61\uff0c\u538b\u5728\u4e86\u79ef\u96ea\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u96ea\u57df\u9ad8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001<\/p>\n

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3\u3001<\/p>\n

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\u201c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u9690\u8bed\u3001\u6697\u8bed\u4e0e\u8033\u8bed\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c<\/p>\n

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\u53ea\u8981\u7a0d\u7a0d\u6d89\u53ca\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u7acb\u523b\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c<\/p>\n

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\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u65e5\u76ca\u5351\u5c48\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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4\u3001<\/p>\n

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5\u3001<\/p>\n

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\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u6765\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u89c1\u201c\u5728\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u623f\u820d\u201d\uff0c\u7a7a\u65f7\u80ae\u810f\u7684\u5c0f\u9547\uff0c\u8083\u7a46\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u201c\u4e4c\u9e26\u73af\u7ed5\u7740\u6559\u5802\u7684\u9876\u697c\u98de\u6765\u98de\u53bb\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5b9b\u5982\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u96ea\u7247\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53f6\u829d\u7684\u5893\u4e5f\u88ab\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u4e4c\u9e26\u56f4\u7ed5\uff0c\u7891\u6587\u5199\u9053\u201c\u9a91\u58eb\uff0c\u5411\u751f\u4e0e\u6b7b\u6295\u53bb\u51b7\u51b7\u7684\u4e00\u77a5\u3002\u201d\u661f\u671f\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u4ece\u6559\u5802\u8d70\u51fa\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e86\u5927\u8857\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u60ca\u5fc3\u52a8\u9b44\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u8bd5\u56fe\u7a7f\u900f\u90a3\u5c42\u539a\u539a\u7684\u8654\u8bda\uff0c\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u6c89\u9ed8\u5e76\u975e\u51fa\u4e8e\u8654\u4fe1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5ead\u89c4\u8303\u51fa\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0e\u201c\u672c\u6765\u4f1a\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u201d\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u201cLe\u201d\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u5730\u6d88\u6781\u8ba4\u547d\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u5728\u62c9\u8428\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5bfa\u9662\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u5c0a\u8005\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5899\u58c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8001\u5e74\u73b0\u5728\u7684\uff1b\u6234\u773c\u955c\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6234\u773c\u955c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u662f\u6cd5\u76f8\uff1a\u6234\u6cd5\u5e3d\uff0c\u7ed3\u624b\u5370\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u7740\uff0c\u5e84\u4e25\u5730\u753b\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5b\u6bbf\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u5899\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u5899\u4e0d\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u4f5b\u5802\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n

6\u3001<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u5c0a\u8005\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u4e3a\u65e0\u58f0\u8005\u53d1\u58f0\u300b\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u591a\u6b21\u63d0\u53ca\u53d1\u58f0\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff1a\u201c\u65e2\u7136\u4f4f\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u5883\u5185\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u6c11\u4f17\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u58f0\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d23\u4efb\u5c31\u7279\u522b\u843d\u5728\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e5d\u5e74\u6d41\u4ea1\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3a\u65e0\u6743\u53d1\u8a00\u8005\u7684\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\u3002\u2026\u2026\u8eab\u5904\u81ea\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u897f\u85cf\u4eba\u59cb\u7ec8\u80a9\u8d1f\u7740\u4e3a\u897f\u85cf\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u59ca\u59b9\u4ee3\u8a00\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u2026\u2026\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u85cf\u4eba\u53d1\u8a00\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u8981\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9053\u5fb7\u6743\u5229\u53ef\u8a00\uff1f\u2026\u2026\u6709\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u6743\u5b9c\u4e4b\u8ba1\u6216\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u9ed8\u4e0d\u4f5c\u58f0\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5c0a\u8005\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u7a7f\u8fc7\u534a\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6d41\u4ea1\uff0c\u9707\u52a8\u6211\u7684\u8033\u819c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d1\u613f\uff1a\u8eab\u4e3a\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u4e0d\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u53d1\u58f0\u662f\u5bf9\u66b4\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u6015\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u6c89\u9ed8\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66b4\u529b\u3002\u5c0a\u8005\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u4e86\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u5c0a\u8005\u7684\u53d1\u58f0\u662f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u627f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6f2b\u957f\u53c8\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5c81\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u82b8\u82b8\u4f17\u751f\u7f3a\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f00\u53e3\u6216\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u53f6\u829d\u5199\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u53d8\u4e86\uff1a\/\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u7f8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bde\u751f\u3002\u201d\u5f53\u7136\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u662f\u8d77\u4e49\u548c\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8d5e\u7f8e\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76ee\u7779\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6240\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u60ca\u53f9\u3002\u90a3\u79cd\u51b3\u7edd\u53c8\u5b64\u7edd\u7684\u7f8e\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u83ab\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u53ef\u6016\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5371\u9669\u548c\u60b2\u58ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\u7535\u5f71\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u59cb\u4e8e\u5f88\u591a\u201c\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c0f\u4e8b\u201d\uff1a\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u518d\u6f20\u89c6\uff1b\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u518d\u60e7\u6015\u6743\u5a01\u8bf4\u201c\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u7ba1\u201d\uff1b\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u80cc\u8d77\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u53d7\u82e6\u7684\u5f31\u8005\u2026\u2026\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u795e\u5723\u5316\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u6bd4\u5c14\u7a7f\u8fc7\u9ed1\u591c\u5c0f\u9547\u7684\u811a\u6b65\uff0c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u7684\u662f\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u4e8b\u7d2f\u79ef\u6210\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u65e0\u89c6\u5c0f\u4e8b\u5373\u662f\u5171\u8c0b\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u592a\u591a\u201c\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c0f\u4e8b\u201d\uff1a \u5723\u5c71\u88ab\u5f00\u77ff\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u7ed9\u94b1\u5c31\u597d\u201d\uff1b\u4f20\u7edf\u8282\u65e5\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff1b\u67d0\u4f4d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u4e66\u88ab\u67e5\u7981\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u5979\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u6781\u7aef\u4e86\u201d\u2026\u2026\u53ef\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5c0f\u4e8b\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u529e\u4e86\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u85cf\u8bed\u5b66\u6821\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6559\u5ba4\u7a7a\u5bc2\u8499\u7070\uff0c\u7267\u4eba\u548c\u519c\u592b\u7684\u513f\u5973\u4e0a\u201c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8bfe\u201d\u65f6\u7684\u54ed\u58f0\uff0c\u4ecd\u968f\u98ce\u56de\u8361\uff1b\u4e00\u4f4d\u4eab\u6709\u8d5e\u8a89\u7684\u4ec1\u6ce2\u5207\u7a81\u7136\u5931\u8e2a\u6570\u6708\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\u5f53\u5c40\u901a\u77e5\u5bfa\u9662\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u9707\u60ca\u3001\u60b2\u75db\u548c\u7edd\u671b\u5374\u5982\u77f3\u6c89\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u65e0\u58f0\u65e0\u606f\uff1b\u670b\u53cb\u5708\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7528\u6bcd\u8bed\u5199\u4e0b\u9690\u55bb\u7684\u8bd7\u53e5\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u5c81\u6708\u9508\u8680\u7684\u864e\u53e3\u7360\u7259\u4e4b\u95f4\/\u65e0\u52a9\u7684\u98de\u86fe\u6c38\u5931\u98de\u7fd4\u4e4b\u8def\/\u4ece\u4ee4\u4eba\u60b2\u82e6\u7684\u5c16\u5200\u950b\u5203\u4e4b\u4e0b\/\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u9b42\u7075\u88ab\u7c89\u788e\u6210\u9f51\u7c89\u201d\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60b2\u5267\u90fd\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u516c\u5f00\u8c08\u8bba\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u56fe\u4f2f\u7279\u5404\u5730\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u75db\u5f7b\u5fc3\u9aa8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u7a83\u7a83\u79c1\u8bed\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u8c01\u4f1a\u542c\u89c1\u5462\uff1f\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6c89\u6ca1\u4e8e\u5730\u4e0b\u6df1\u5904\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u4e8b\u201d\u9762\u524d\u4f4e\u5934\u4e0d\u8bed\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u6562\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\uff1f\u54ea\u6015\u4f1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u9ebb\u70e6\u5236\u9020\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u5728\u9ed1\u591c\u4e2d\u8d77\u8eab\uff0c\u50cf\u6bd4\u5c14\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u826f\u77e5\u6323\u624e\u7740\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8ff8\u53d1\u51fa\u52c7\u6c14\uff1f\u5c0a\u8005\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u4ee5\u4e5d\u5341\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u751f\u5b58\u5371\u673a\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u6c11\u65cf\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\u3002\u201d\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u65e0\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ef6\u201c\u5c0f\u4e8b\u201d\u5806\u79ef\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u3001<\/p>\n

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