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\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u570b\u5bb6\u767c\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6cd5\u5b78\u535a\u58eb<\/p>\n
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\u516c\u6c11\u76e3\u7763\u570b\u6703\u806f\u76df\u66a8\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u66f8\u9662\u5354\u6703\u5e38\u52d9\u7406\u4e8b<\/p>\n
\u5169\u5cb8\u6c11\u4e3b\u865f\u53ec\u7684\u865b\u8207\u5be6<\/strong><\/p>\n 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<\/p>\n \u4e2d\u592e\u7d1a\u6c11\u610f\u4ee3\u8868\u589e\u88dc\u9078\u5230\u5168\u9762\u6539\u9078<\/strong><\/p>\n 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<\/p>\n \u771f\u5047\u7684\u9078\u8209\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b<\/strong><\/p>\n 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2012\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u8f49\u800c\u516c\u958b\u900f\u904e\u5168\u570b\u81fa\u7063\u540c\u80de\u6295\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\u806f\u8abc\u6703\u7b49\u7d44\u7e54\u529b\u91cf\u52d5\u54e1\u81fa\u5546\u8fd4\u570b\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5a01\u5687\u8f49\u800c\u660e\u767d\u8868\u614b\u652f\u6301\u5c0d\u8c61\u30022019\u5e74\u5e95\u6709\u540d\u738b\u7acb\u5f37\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u7a31\u70ba\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u9593\u8adc\u800c\u651c\u5831\u544a\u5411\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9e\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u8aa0\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u5f37\u63ed\u9732\u4e862018\u5e74\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u7db2\u8ecd\u3001\u91d1\u63f4\u5f71\u97ff2018\u5e74\u81fa\u7063\u4e5d\u5408\u4e00\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u9078\u8209\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u5ba3\u7a31\u4e5f\u5c07\u904b\u7528\u57282020\u5e74\u7e3d\u7d71\u5927\u9078\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u5f37\u96d6\u7136\u6d89\u5acc\u8a50\u6b3a\u672a\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u6fb3\u6d32\u653f\u6cbb\u5e87\u8b77\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u5831\u544a\u537b\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u4ecb\u9078\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9032\u5165\u81fa\u7063\u8f3f\u8ad6\u548c\u570b\u969b\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u8996\u91ce\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u5f37\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u57282018\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u4e8620\u591a\u842c\u500b\u7db2\u8def\u5e33\u865f\u653b\u64ca\u6c11\u4e3b\u9032\u6b65\u9ee8\uff0c\u53c8\u6210\u7acb\u8a31\u591a\u7c89\u7d72\u5718\u4f5c\u7db2\u8def\u9738\u51cc\u3002\u7db2\u8ecd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u6240\u8b02\u6d77\u9678\u7a7a\u4e09\u8ecd\u5168\u9762\u4ecb\u5165\u81fa\u7063\u9078\u8209\u3002\u7a7a\u8ecd\u662f\u6307\u8cc7\u52a9\u81fa\u7063\u7db2\u8def\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u5a92\u9ad4\u88fd\u4f5c\u89aa\u5171\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff1b\u9678\u8ecd\u662f\u901a\u904e\u91d1\u9322\uff0c\u5c0d\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u610f\u898b\u9818\u8896\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u5edf\u5b87\u7b49\u9032\u884c\u7d71\u4e00\u6230\u7dda\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u70ba\u89aa\u5171\u7684\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u7ad9\u81fa\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u821e\u81fa\uff1b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7d66\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u653f\u6cbb\u6350\u6b3e\uff0c\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u904e\u6d77\u5916\u9032\u884c\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u5f37\u4e5f\u7a31\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u4ee5\u6295\u8cc7\u81fa\u7063\u5a92\u9ad4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7372\u5f97\u65b0\u805e\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5be9\u67e5\u6b0a\uff0c\u6216\u4ee5\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5ee3\u544a\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a8\u52d5\u793e\u6703\u98a8\u5411\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7d05\u8272\u5a92\u9ad4\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u8981\u76df\u53cb\u65fa\u65fa\u4e2d\u6642\u5a92\u9ad4\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6771\u68ee\u96fb\u8996\u4e8b\u696d\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u806f\u5229\u5a92\u9ad4\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08TVBS\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u738b\u7acb\u5f37\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u4e2d\u5171\u652f\u6301\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u7372\u5f97\u57f7\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u652f\u914d\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u57f7\u653f\u8005\uff0c\u4f7f\u81fa\u7063\u653e\u68c4\u4e3b\u6b0a\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u5171\u7d71\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u81fa\u7063\u4eba\u6c11\u6210\u70ba\u5169\u5cb8\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8005<\/p>\n 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<\/p>\n \u6c11\u4e3b\u9700\u8981\u9632\u885b<\/strong><\/p>\n \u9762\u5c0d\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6d1e\u6089\u81fa\u7063\u9078\u8209\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8f49\u800c\u5229\u7528\u81fa\u7063\u6c11\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\u81fa\u7063\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6230\u7565\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6311\u6230\u5728\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u4e2d\u5171\u9019\u4e00\u5883\u5916\u6575\u5c0d\u52e2\u529b\u5c0d\u81fa\u7063\u6c11\u610f\u7684\u6ef2\u900f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6c11\u4e3b\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4fb5\u8755\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u52de\u5de5\u9ee8\uff08\u7d0d\u7cb9\u9ee8National Socialist German Workers\u2019 Party, Nazi Party\uff09\u5728\u9078\u8209\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\u9032\u800c\u57f7\u653f\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u985b\u8986\u5a01\u746a\u5171\u548c\uff08Weimar Republic\uff09\u61b2\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u53bb\u65e5\u4e0d\u9060\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e9\u57281937\u5e74\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u7f8e\u570b\u7336\u592a\u5fb7\u570b\u88d4\u5b78\u8005\u5361\u723e\uff0e\u674e\u6587\u65af\u5766\uff08Karl Loewenstein\uff09\u5728\u6240\u8457\u8ad6\u6587\u3008\u6230\u9b25\u6027\u6c11\u4e3b\u8207\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u3009\uff08Militant Democracy and Fundamental Rights<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u6230\u9b25\u5f0f\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0f\u9632\u885b\u6027\u6c11\u4e3b\uff08Militant\/Defensive Democracy\uff09\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u570b\u5bb6\u6709\u6b0a\u900f\u904e\u66ab\u6642\u6027\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u6216\u525d\u596a\u4f01\u5716\u5229\u7528\u6c11\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f86\u6467\u6bc0\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5236\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u884c\u5c07\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u82f1\u570b\u5967\u5730\u5229\u88d4\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5361\u723e\uff0e\u5df4\u67cf\uff08Karl Popper\uff09\u65bc1945\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u958b\u653e\u793e\u6703\u53ca\u5176\u6575\u4eba\u300b\uff08The Open Society and Its Enemies<\/em>\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u5bec\u5bb9\u7684\u6096\u8ad6\u300d\uff08Paradox of Tolerance\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u6703\u7121\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u5bec\u5bb9\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f01\u5716\u6d88\u6ec5\u5bec\u5bb9\u3001\u6467\u6bc0\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5bec\u5bb9\u672c\u8eab\u6700\u7d42\u6703\u88ab\u6d88\u6ec5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7dad\u8b77\u958b\u653e\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u9ad4\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u7fa9\u52d9\u62d2\u7d55\u5bec\u5bb9\u90a3\u4e9b\u300c\u4e0d\u5bec\u5bb9\u7684\u6975\u6b0a\u52e2\u529b\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bb9\u8a31\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6575\u4eba\u4ee5\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u540d\u6bc0\u6ec5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9632\u885b\u6027\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e43\u57fa\u65bc\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u62d8\u675f\u6027\u800c\u4e3b\u5f35\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u885b\u6027\uff0c\u6b64\u4e4b\u8b02\u50f9\u503c\u62d8\u675f\u6027\uff0c\u6307\u6c11\u4e3b\u975e\u50f9\u503c\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7acb\u57fa\u65bc\u4eba\u6027\u5c0a\u56b4\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6cd5\u6cbb\u8207\u591a\u6578\u6c7a\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ef\u8b8a\u52d5\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u50f9\u503c\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u61b2\u653f\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5167\u5728\u9632\u885b\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u5247\u5141\u8a31\u5c0d\u6c11\u4e3b\u6575\u4eba\u63a1\u53d6\u9810\u9632\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u9650\u5236\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u6230\u5f8c\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u806f\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u570b\u57fa\u65bc\u6b77\u53f2\u6559\u8a13\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u5fb7\u570b\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c21\u689d\u8ce6\u4e88\u5fb7\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u61b2\u6cd5\u6cd5\u9662\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u5ba3\u544a\u610f\u5716\u7834\u58de\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u79e9\u5e8f\u6216\u610f\u5716\u5371\u5bb3\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u806f\u90a6\u5171\u548c\u570b\u5b58\u7e8c\u7684\u653f\u9ee8\u9055\u61b2\u70ba\u61b2\u6cd5\u6575\u4eba\u800c\u52a0\u4ee5\u89e3\u6563\uff0c\u300a\u5fb7\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u5211\u6cd5\u300b\u5c31\u7834\u58de\u516c\u5171\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u717d\u52d5\u7a2e\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u985e\u4f3c\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7b49\u4ec7\u6068\u8a00\u8ad6\u8207\u5426\u8a8d\u3001\u6de1\u5316\u6216\u652f\u6301\u570b\u5bb6\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u7d0d\u7cb9\u904e\u5f80\u6240\u70ba\u4e4b\u65b0\u7d0d\u7cb9\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5ba3\u50b3\u5b9a\u6709\u8655\u7f70\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u800c\u300a\u5fb7\u570b\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c20\u689d\uff0c\u66f4\u8ce6\u4e88\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5fb7\u570b\u516c\u6c11\u7686\u6709\u6b0a\u5c0d\u6297<\/a>\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u5716\u7834\u58de\u61b2\u6cd5\u79e9\u5e8f\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n \u674e\u6587\u65af\u5766\u6700\u521d\u6709\u95dc\u5a01\u746a\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u7d0d\u7cb9\u662f\u5a01\u746a\u5171\u548c\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6c11\u4e3b\u61c9\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u885b\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u51b7\u6230\u7684\u4f86\u81e8\uff0c\u806f\u90a6\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u6575\u4eba\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5fb7\u570b\u548c\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9663\u71df\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u5c0d\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9632\u885b\u548c\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u70ba\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c0d\u6230\u5f8c\u5373\u9677\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u5167\u6230\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u66f4\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n \u6211\u570b\u300a\u61b2\u6cd5\u589e\u4fee\u689d\u6587\u300b\u7b2c5\u689d\u7b2c5\u9805\u660e\u5b9a\u653f\u9ee8\u82e5\u5371\u5bb3\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u61b2\u653f\u79e9\u5e8f\u5373\u5c6c\u9055\u61b2\uff0c\u6b64\u70ba\u7e7c\u53d7\u81ea\u5fb7\u570b\u9632\u885b\u6027\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6211\u570b\u5b58\u5728\u7d71\u7368\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u5be6\u52d9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9632\u885b\u66f4\u91cd\u8996\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u61b2\u653f\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7dad\u8b77\uff0c\u800c\u5bb9\u8a31\u653f\u9ee8\u6311\u6230\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u4e3b\u5f35\u53e6\u5efa\u81fa\u7063\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6216\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u7d71\u4e00\u6216\u4f75\u5165\u7f8e\u5229\u5805\u5408\u773e\u570b\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u4e3b\u5f35\u81fa\u7063\u4f75\u5165\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\uff0c\u5247\u6709\u9055\u61b2\u4e4b\u5acc\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u65bc\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u4e26\u975e\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3b\u5f35\u660e\u767d\u5371\u5bb3\u81fa\u7063\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u61b2\u653f\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u81fa\u7063\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9632\u885b<\/strong><\/p>\n 2008\u5e74\u99ac\u82f1\u4e5d\u7576\u9078\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u91cd\u65b0\u57f7\u653f\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u8207\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u8aa4\u4fe1\u4f9d\u8cf4\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u548c\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6b65\u6253\u958b\u9435\u5e55\u5927\u9580\uff0c\u6f14\u8b8a\u4e2d\u570b\u3002\u6b8a\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u5229\u75282001\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u7d44\u7e54\uff08World Trade Organization\uff09\u5f8c\u4e0d\u523020\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4ee5\u96c6\u6b0a\u653f\u6cbb\u525d\u524a\u4eba\u6c11\u52de\u52d5\u50f9\u503c\u548c\u58df\u65b7\u7d93\u6fdf\u8cc7\u672c\u5229\u5f97\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5229\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u8cbf\u6613\u7684\u975e\u95dc\u7a05\u58c1\u58d8\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5927\u570b\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6578\u4f4d\u6975\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f37\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5927\u505a\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u65cf\u5049\u5927\u5fa9\u8208\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5922\uff0c\u80cc\u9760\u6b50\u4e9e\u5927\u9678\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\uff0c\u5021\u8b70\u5efa\u7acb\u7d72\u7da2\u4e4b\u8def\u7d93\u6fdf\u5e36\u820721\u4e16\u7d00\u6d77\u4e0a\u7d72\u7da2\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u610f\u6b32\u91cd\u5efa\u671d\u8ca2\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u5922\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u963b\u7919\u5c31\u662f\u81fa\u7063\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u4f7f\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u7121\u6cd5\u5c07\u6771\u6d77\u3001\u81fa\u7063\u6d77\u5cfd\u8207\u5357\u6d77\u5167\u6d77\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6771\u5317\u4e9e\u7d30\u4e9e\u548c\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u722d\u9738\u30022014\u5e743\u6708\u81fa\u7063\u7206\u767c\u592a\u967d\u82b1\u5b78\u751f\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u963b\u64cb\u4e86\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u5229\u7528\u300a\u6d77\u5cfd\u5169\u5cb8\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u67b6\u69cb\u5354\u8b70\u300b\u7d71\u5408\u5169\u5cb8\u67d3\u6307\u81fa\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u793e\u6703\u4e43\u81f3\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5f37\u6b0a\u64f4\u5f35\u548c\u6975\u6b0a\u8f38\u51fa\u63d0\u51fa\u56b4\u91cd\u8b66\u544a\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u8377\u862d\u6d77\u7259\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba3\u5224\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u4ee5\u4e5d\u6bb5\u7dda\u5708\u5283\u7684\u5357\u6d77\u4e3b\u6b0a\u5ba3\u7a31\u9055\u53cd\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u5de5\u9ee8\u7c4d\u806f\u90a6\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1\u8b70\u54e1\u9127\u68ee\uff08Sam Dastyari\uff09\u9644\u548c\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5f15\u8d77\u8b41\u7136\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u88ab\u67e5\u51fa\u53d7\u8cc4\u65bc\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u7684\u6ef2\u900f\u554f\u984c\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u800c\u67092018\u5e74\u300a\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u5916\u570b\u5e72\u9810\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Espionage and Foreign Interference Act<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u300a\u5916\u570b\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u900f\u660e\u5316\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Foreign Influence Transparency Scheme Act<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u7d93\u9a57\u63d0\u9192\u4e86\u592a\u967d\u82b1\u5f8c\u57f7\u653f\u7684\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u8521\u82f1\u6587\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e43\u67092019\u5e74\u5e95\u7acb\u6cd5\u9662\u300a\u53cd\u6ef2\u900f\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u901a\u904e\u800c\u81ea2020\u5e741\u6708\u8d77\u65bd\u884c\uff0c\u70ba\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9632\u885b\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u69cb\u5960\u7acb\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n 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